dbx 160 VU Compressor/Limiter - Single #6197 (Vintage)

The dbx 160 VU is a VCA compressor employs a transformerless, solid state design that has endured for decades. The program-dependent compression, combined with multiple gain stage components, creates a sound that is uniquely its own. The controls are simple: Threshold (with lights indicating above and below threshold value); Compression ratio from 1:1 to Infinity:1; Output Gain from -20 to +20 db attenuation; and three meter settings for input, output, and gain change.

THE ORIGINAL VCA COMPRESSOR

Derived from the pioneering dbx 202 Voltage-Controlled Amplifier (VCA), the dbx 160 was the first compressor to utilize VCA technology. Similar in principle to a variable-mu tube, the VCA in the detector circuit offered more refined control over the attack, release, threshold, and knee parameters—at a fraction of the cost. Capable of everything from smooth leveling to peak limiting and aggressive “pumping” effects, the dbx 160's sonic versatility and low price made it an instant favorite among recording and mixing engineers.

AN ENDURING STUDIO CLASSIC

Since its introduction, the dbx 160 has been an inspiration for a number of products. The 160 features a sound that differs from previous compressors with hard knee compression characteristics and program dependencies distinct from the LA-2A or 1176. Its solid-state, transformerless design brought forth a new era in audio technology. Amazing on kick, snare, bass guitars, with just the right attack/release. Just tap the kick/snare with it before going to ProTools, to get some tape compression feel. Might be the best bass comp on the planet, and it's surprisingly good on vocals.

EXPERT SERVICING

The dbx 160 VU compressor is a perennial favorite among recording engineers for its classic soft knee/smooth compression sound and ease of operation. First introduced in 1976, many of these units are still around, but due to their age they usually need some work done to make them sound their best. At Vintage King, our technicians are expert at the repair and restoration of these compressors. Unlike a unit that you might be tempted to buy from an auction site, our 160 VUs have been thoroughly cleaned, repaired and tested by a professional technician.

FEATURES:

• Vintage 1970s dbx 160 VU compressor
• Voltage-Controlled Amplifier (VCA) compression technology designed by David Blackmer
• Solid-state, transformerless signal path
• Hard-knee compression characteristics
• Program-dependent attack and release behavior
• Analog VU metering with selectable monitoring modes
• Independent Threshold control
• Independent Compression Ratio control
• Output Gain/Level control
• Gain Reduction metering
• Input/Output level metering selection